One Big Beautiful Bill Changes
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New Standard Deductions:
- Single / Married Filing Separately (MFS): $15,750
- Head of Household (HOH): $23,625
- Married Filing Joint: $31,500
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Senior Deductions:
- Deduction is up to $6,000 for individuals age 65 and older. “Up to” means the deduction is phased out if income exceeds $75,000 for Single or $150,000 for Married Filing Joint. If both spouses are over 65 and income is under $150,000, each may qualify for up to $6,000.
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Notes:
- A notice stated that Social Security income would not be taxable; this is not correct.
- To receive the deduction, married individuals must file Married Filing Joint. Married Filing Separately will not qualify.
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Car Loan Interest Deduction:
- Up to $10,000 per tax year. Does not lower AGI, but does reduce taxable income and is not an itemized deduction.
- Loan must be originated after 12/31/2024.
- Income limits: $100,000 / $200,000.
- Final vehicle assembly must be in the USA.
- Original use must begin with the taxpayer; the vehicle must be new as of 2025.
- Married filers do not need to file Married Filing Joint to receive the deduction.
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No Tax on Tips:
- Up to $25,000 deduction total (combined $25,000 for Married Filing Joint).
- Married taxpayers must file Married Filing Joint; Married Filing Separately does not qualify.
- Income limits: $150,000 / $300,000, then adjusted based on income.
- Does not reduce AGI, but does reduce taxable income.
- Qualified tips only.
- For 1099 workers, year-end pay statements are required (Uber, Lyft, Instacart, etc.).
- If 1099 without statements, the taxpayer must provide tip-out amounts. Tips cannot exceed business income.
- Must be from industries eligible for tips.
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Overtime Deduction:
- $12,500 for individuals and $25,000 for Married Filing Joint.
- Income limits: $150,000 / $300,000.
- Married taxpayers must file Married Filing Joint. Married Filing Separately does not qualify unless legally separated.
- The deduction applies only to the differential amount of overtime.
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Qualified Disaster Losses:
- $500 disaster deduction (not subject to the 10% AGI floor).
- Disaster must be declared by the President.
- Individuals affected by the LA fires qualify for the $500 disaster deduction even if they do not itemize.
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Child Tax Credit:
- $2,200 total credit, with $1,400 refundable.
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Green New Deal (Energy Credit):
- All vehicle credits end for cars acquired after September 30, 2025. The vehicle must be acquired before September 30, 2025.
- Home solar installations must be completed and installed before 12/31/2025.